The present invention is related to a vehicle positioning device being connected to a first sensor outputting satellite positioning data, and a second sensor detecting a state amount of a vehicle and outputting the state amount as state amount data, and being connected to at least one of a third sensor detecting a terrestrial object and outputting data of a relative relationship between the terrestrial object and the vehicle, and a fourth sensor detecting a road line shape and outputting road line shape data. The vehicle positioning device includes: observed value processing circuitry configured to generate an actual observed value; sensor correction circuitry; inertial positioning circuitry; and observed value prediction circuitry configured to predict an observed value and output the observed value as a predicted observed value. Positioning calculation is performed by using the predicted observed value and the actual observed value and results are output as positioning results.