A method, an apparatus, and a system for locating sensor data. The method includes the steps of: obtaining an index table; intercepting a query for sensor data in runtime; extracting a characteristic parameter from a query condition; locating a block identifier of matching sensor data storage blocks in the index table by using the characteristic parameter; and loading the storage blocks into a memory space of a working processor; where the index table contains mapping relationships between block identifiers of sensor data storage blocks and characteristic attributes of sensor data.