Disclosed are a multi-hop MIMO system and method. The multi-hop MIMO system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes: a server including a plurality of virtual machines; one remote screen device first connected to the server through at least one virtual machine of the plurality of virtual machines, receiving screen data from the server in a unicast scheme, and driven as a multicast server; and a plurality of different remote screen devices connected to the server through the at least one virtual machine, existing on a sub network where the one remote screen device exist, operating as multicast clients, receiving the screen data from the server or the one remote screen device in a multicast scheme, wherein the one remote screen device and the plurality of different remote screen devices simultaneously output the same screen data.