- 专利标题: Low-cost, protected capacitive sensing circuit for loading mode operation of capacitive sensors employing heater members
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申请号: US18286283申请日: 2022-04-08
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公开(公告)号: US12132478B2公开(公告)日: 2024-10-29
- 发明人: Laurent Lamesch , Tobias Justinger , Michael Puetz , Thomas Faber , Christoph Wendt , Johnny Lorang
- 申请人: IEE INTERNATIONAL ELECTRONICS & ENGINEERING S.A.
- 申请人地址: LU Echternach
- 专利权人: IEE INTERNATIONAL ELECTRONICS & ENGINEERING S.A.
- 当前专利权人: IEE INTERNATIONAL ELECTRONICS & ENGINEERING S.A.
- 当前专利权人地址: LU Echternach
- 代理机构: Reising Ethington P.C.
- 优先权: LU 500033 2021.04.12
- 国际申请: PCT/EP2022/059533 2022.04.08
- 国际公布: WO2022/218886A 2022.10.20
- 进入国家日期: 2023-10-10
- 主分类号: H03K17/955
- IPC分类号: H03K17/955 ; B60N2/56 ; B60R21/015 ; H03K17/0812
摘要:
An impedance measurement circuit for determining a complex impedance of a capacitive sensor that is configured for employing at least one electric heater member as an electrode to be operated in loading mode. The measurement circuit includes: a signal generating unit for providing an electric measurement signal; a signal sensing circuit measuring current through the at least one electric heater member; an electric heater member connection circuit comprising a plurality of MOSFETs for selectively electrically connecting the electric heater member either to the signal sensing circuit for complex impedance measurement or to a DC electric power unit for heating purposes; and a control and evaluation unit that is configured for controlling a switching status of the plurality of MOSFETs according to a predefined sequence, and for determining a complex impedance from the determined currents with reference to a complex reference potential during predefined stages of the predefined sequence.
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