The present disclosure relates to a device and method for measuring wafers. The device comprises: a moving platform, which is used to adjust the location of wafers; a first pre-alignment module and a first image recognition module, which are used to align a first wafer at a first location on the moving platform before measuring the first wafer; a second pre-alignment module and a second image recognition module, which are used to align a second wafer at a second location on the moving platform before measuring the second wafer; and a measurement module, which is used to measure the first wafer and the second wafer at a third location on the moving platform, wherein the first location, second location and third location are different from each other. The embodiments of the present disclosure may improve the measurement efficiency of the device.