Disclosed is an image correction method, implemented in an image correction apparatus that corrects an image taken by a camera, the method including: obtaining a first image by taking an image of a chart including a plurality of circles, each of which includes one or more regions of interest (ROIs) in a tangential direction and a sagittal direction, through the camera; selecting and storing tangential and sagittal image blur correction data of the camera, based on image blur data in the tangential and sagittal directions of the camera measured using the obtained first image; and loading the stored tangential and sagittal image blur correction data and applying the loaded tangential and sagittal image blur correction data to correction for a second image taken by the camera. Thus, image distortion due to, in particular, tangential and sagittal image blurs is effectively corrected by taking individual characteristics of the camera into account.