Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Amplifier bias control using tunneling current
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Application No.: US17196914Application Date: 2021-03-09
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Publication No.: US11349446B2Publication Date: 2022-05-31
- Inventor: A. Martin Mallinson
- Applicant: SiliconIntervention Inc.
- Applicant Address: CA Kelowna
- Assignee: SiliconIntervention Inc.
- Current Assignee: SiliconIntervention Inc.
- Current Assignee Address: CA Kelowna
- Agency: Gard & Kaslow LLP
- Main IPC: H03F3/45
- IPC: H03F3/45 ; H03F1/42

Abstract:
An apparatus and method for using the known phenomena of quantum gate tunneling in semiconductor transistors to define the DC state of a charge-coupled amplifier is described. A first stage in which the tunneling current is bipolar (by pairing PMOS and NMOS transistors) in combination with a second stage with a controlled common mode voltage that can be used to control the first stage tunneling current, and thus the common mode voltage at the input. This can be done without the use of additional elements that may degrade performance or power consumption, since the input devices both process the input signal and maintain the DC operating point of the circuit. The approach may be advantageously used not only in charge-coupled amplifiers as described herein, but also in other capacitively coupled circuits such as charge balancing analog to digital converters (ADCs) and digital to analog converters (DACs).
Public/Granted literature
- US20210288623A1 Amplifier Bias Control Using Tunneling Current Public/Granted day:2021-09-16
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