A method for processing untagged data includes: similarity comparison is performed on a semantic vector of untagged data and a semantic vector of each piece of tagged data to obtain similarities corresponding to respective pieces of tagged data; a preset number of similarities are selected according to a preset selection rule; the untagged data is predicted with a tagging model obtained by training through the tagged data, to obtain a prediction result of the untagged data; and the untagged data is divided into untagged data that can be tagged by a device or untagged data that cannot be tagged by the device according to the preset number of similarities and the prediction result.