This application provides a resource configuration method, a terminal, and a network device. The method includes: determining a second frequency domain resource based on a physical random access channel frequency domain resource used by a terminal to send a random access preamble, where the second frequency domain resource is used to transmit at least one of physical signal information or physical channel information. In embodiments of this application, when the network device configures a plurality of uplink frequency domain resources used to send a random access message 3, the terminal may determine a to-be-used uplink frequency domain resource according to the method provided in this application.