The present application provides an intelligent cloud traffic control system, which has a traffic data recalling and transmission architecture arranged hierarchically from bottom to top, and which includes: terminal devices, first-level cloud devices, second-level cloud devices, . . . ith-level cloud devices; wherein the ith-level cloud devices include a first cloud device, . . . a jth cloud device; the ith-level cloud devices further include: a first cache cloud, . . . a kth cache cloud arranged corresponding to the jth cloud device; wherein the jth cloud device stores a jth cloud device traffic data set, and the kth cache cloud stores a kth characteristic traffic data set; and data in the kth characteristic traffic data set has a higher priority of being recalled than data in the jth cloud device traffic data set. Therefore, the present application can preferentially recall traffic data in the cache cloud that has a batter correspondence to task, a smaller range and even a better data structure, thereby significantly improving the data recalling rate and retrieval response efficiency of cloud devices at the same level and even the entire intelligent cloud traffic control system.