A preprocessing method for configuring a near field communication (NFC) smart card, includes: determining a card set belonging to a user; generating identifier information corresponding to the card set according to a non-contact parameter corresponding to a card included in the card set, the identifier information identifying at least one of a state of conflict or a state of compatibility between two cards included in the card set; and sending the identifier information to electronic equipment used by the user, such that the electronic equipment adds, to an NFC smart card according to the identifier information, at least two cards compatible with each other in the card set.