Disclosed is an analyte sensing system (1), comprising: a sensor probe (11) for collecting the analyte content in human body and transmitting the collected analyte content information; a transmitter (13) connected to the sensor probe (11) for receiving the analyte content information transmitted by the sensor probe (11) implanted subcutaneously and converting same into a radio signal to output; and a receiver for receiving the radio signal comprising the analyte content information transmitted by the transmitter (13) and converting same into analyte content data to display to the user. The analyte sensing system (1) uses an automatic installer (122) to implant the sensor probe (11) into the human body, and obtains the analyte content information collected by the sensor probe (11) through the transmitter (13) and the receiver. The analyte sensing system (1) has a small structure, and is easy to use and convenient to operate.