The utility model discloses a textile acid and alkali resistant fabric detection device. Bearing box, protective plates are mounted on one side and the other side of the bearing box; a plurality of concave buckles which are symmetrically distributed are mounted at the bottom of the bearing box; dryers are embedded into one side and the other side of the bearing box; a power plug is mounted on oneside of the dryer; symmetrically distributed supporting plates are welded to the top of the bearing box; an acid-base detector is mounted at the top of the supporting plate; an operation key is mounted on one side of the acid-base detector; the acid-base detector, the dryer, the operation key and the power plug are connected in series; according to the acid-base detection device, the dryer, the felt, the cloth pressing roller, the motor, the rotating shaft, the belt wheel and the belt are arranged, so that the problems that the detection device only has a single acid-base detection function and is single in use function are solved.