The invention relates to a swing type fine ceramics control balance valve which is mainly characterized in that a rotating seat is arranged in a valve shell; a movable valve plate and a fixed valve plate stacked sequentially are arranged at the position, in the valve shell, under the rotating seat; a valve rod upwards stretching out of the valve shell is arranged in the center of the rotating seat; the fixed valve plate, the movable valve plate and the rotating seat are prevented from dropping out by combining a valve seat to the lower part of the valve shell; the valve seat is formed by an upper seat and a lower seat in a butt-joint way; a holding space is arranged in the upper seat, so that the holding space provides a temperature limiting device for installation; the temperature limiting device comprises a water distributing element, a cap, a support sleeve, a temperature sensor, a water sealing sleeve and a spring; and on the bottom surface of the lower seat, a combination seat stretches out to provide a balance valve for placing and holding.