The invention provides a material distribution platform system for construction of a super-high building barrel structure. An overturning-resistant device comprises overturning-resistant pulleys, overturning-resistant guiding rails and a plurality of wall-against pulleys and is used for preventing the eccentrically supporting split combination material distribution platform system from overturning. According to construction requirements, in a super-high building core barrel shaft well, the vertical overturning-resistant guiding rails are arranged on the sides, close to a horizontal structure of a super-high building core barrel, of an inner barrel frame, and the overturning-resistant pulleys are arranged on edge parts of the horizontal structure to enable the overturning-resistant pulleysto be clamped on the overturning-resistant guiding rails. In addition, the multiple wall-against pulleys are vertically arranged on the sides, close to a wall body structure, of a split type inner barrel frame, the overturning-resistant pulleys which are symmetrically and evenly arranged are matched with the wall-against pulleys to provide bidirectional effective lateral limitation for the material distribution platform system, and safe construction of the material distribution platform system is ensured.