The invention discloses a system and a method for exploiting and developing a big data processing platform based on container technology. The method comprises the steps that (1) a display layer provides a user project module, a message center module, a virtual desktop module, a virtual server module, a cloud storage module, a resource management module, a resource monitoring module, a big data cluster module, a big data model module, a big data submitting module, a big data display module and the like; (2) the service layer comprises a service management module, a service application module, aservice approval module, a service deployment module, a service use module, a service interface module and the like; And (3) the infrastructure layer comprises an identity authentication module, a calculation module, a mirror image module, a block equipment module, a network module, an object storage module, a virtual machine module, a container module, a resource management module, a resource monitor and the like. According to the big data processing model template of the exploration and development software, a big data processing model is edited and set to analyze and process mass data of the exploration and development software.