The invention discloses a molybdenum disulfide recovery noble metal process based on a thiosulfate leaching method. The process comprises the following steps that a noble metal-contained ore is selected, the noble metal-contained ore is placed in a thiosulfate solution for ore grinding, and ore pulp subjected to ore grinding is leached; a leaching solution is obtained, and a MoS2-based material isplaced in the leaching solution for adsorbing a noble metal thiosulfuric acid complex; the solution after absorption is filtered and dehydrated to obtain the MoS2-based material carrying a noble metal element; and the noble metal element is desorbed from the MoS2-based material to obtain a noble solution containing the noble metal element, and carrying out solid-liquid separation on the obtainednoble liquid to obtain the noble metal element. According to the process, enrichment and reduction of the thiosulfate leaching gold /silver liquid can be completed in one step through the MoS2-based material, the adsorption quantity of one gram of adsorbent can reach hundreds of gram of Au/AG, and meanwhile, desorption of the gold/silver on the adsorbent is realized through a NaOH solution or a Na2S solution; and the process simplifies the process, the operation is simple, the adsorbent is simple and easy to obtain, the gold/silver adsorption effect is good, and meanwhile efficient desorptionof the gold/silver is realized.