The invention discloses a flux switching type mixed excitation linear memory motor. The flux switching type mixed excitation linear memory motor comprises a secondary stator core; at least one primaryrotor is relatively arranged on the outer side of the secondary stator core; the primary rotor comprises a plurality of primary rotor modules; each primary rotor module comprises a rotor yoke which comprises two emergences; the emergences are provided with armature teeth; a humeral angle is arranged between the two emergences on the same rotor yoke; a neodymium iron boron permanent magnet is arranged between the two armature teeth in the same primary rotor module; empty holes corresponding to gas of the armature teeth are arranged on the emergences; aluminum nickel cobalt permanent magnets forming magnetic loops with the rotor yokes are arranged in the empty holes; pulse winding grooves are formed in the humeral angles; and pulse windings are arranged in the pulse winding grooves. According to the flux switching type mixed excitation linear memory motor, the operation principle of memory motors is introduced into linear motors, so that the flux weakening ability and high-speed operation interval of the linear motors are improved, indeed air-gap field adjustment is realized, the efficiency of the whole motor operation system is improved, the energy consumption is reduced and the energy source utilization rate is improved.