The invention discloses a wooden door structure with the good sound insulation performance. The wooden door structure comprises a door body and a door frame coating the periphery of the door body. Thedoor body includes an outer wooden board, an intermediate board and an inner wooden board which are arranged in sequence; a moisture-proof sponge layer is arranged between the outer wooden board andthe intermediate board; and a waterproof layer is arranged between the intermediate board and the inner wooden board. The intermediate board includes a sound insulation board, a heat insulation layer,a high-density fiber board, a heat insulation layer and a sound insulation board that are arranged in sequence; cylindrical cavities are arranged at the upper ends and the lower ends of the heat insulation layers and the heat insulation layers are made of heat-insulating asbestos materials; the cylindrical cavities are filled with activated carbon; and the insides of the sound insulation boards have hollow structures; and triangular prism-shaped sound insulation bars are arranged on the inner side walls of the sound insulation boards. According to the wooden door structure, on the basis of the multi-layer composite structure, the wooden door strength can be improved substantially and the service life is prolonged; the good sound insulation, heat preservation and waterproof effects are realized; and the pollution gas in the air can be absorbed, so that the environmental protection is improved and the practicality of the wooden door is enhanced substantially.