The invention discloses a hot roller supersonic spraying surface repair pretreatment method. The hot roller supersonic spraying surface repair pretreatment method comprises specific procedures of 1) concave cutting treatment, 2) surface cleaning, 3) surface plate shape formation and 4) surface roughening, wherein the surface roughening specifically comprises the following steps: (1) similar vertical strip patterns are formed through primary sand blasting; and the roughness is controlled within Ra 2.5-3.2; (2) a roller is stopped rotating; two sample plates are fixed on the surface of the roller after primary sand blasting; a sand blasting gun blasts sand in a spiral gap between the two sample plates; and the roughness is controlled within Ra 5.5-6.5; (3) the two sample plates are overturned and fix on the surface of the roller after secondary sand blasting; the sand blasting gun blasts sand in the spiral gap between the two sample plates; and the roughness is controlled within Ra 5.5-6.5; and (4) the hot roller is preheated. The method can obtain a supersonic spraying layer with high bonding strength and higher wear resistance, prolongs the service life of the roller, and reduces the production cost.