The invention belongs to the technical field of spinning and particularly relates to a dope-dyed alginate-fiber jacquard fabric and a production method thereof. Warp yarns and weft yarns are both 50-60 dope-dyed alginate-fiber yarns, the density of the warp yarns is 130-140 pieces/inch, and the density of the weft yarns is 100-110 pieces/inch. The dope-dyed alginate-fiber jacquard fabric has unique style, is comfortable, light and graceful and has fine, smooth and soft handfeel, good water absorption and air permeability and drapability, the water absorption is smaller than or equal to 10s, and the air permeability reaches 110 mm/s or above. The invention also provides a production method of the dope-dyed alginate-fiber jacquard fabric. The investment for loom improvement is not needed, the dope-dyed alginate-fiber jacquard fabric can be knitted on an existing Tsudakoma air jet loom, the cost is low, and the large-batch production demand can be satisfied.