The invention relates to the technical field of shoe materials and in particular relates to a shoe material composite material with an anti-slipping function and a preparation method thereof. The shoematerial composite material provided by the invention is prepared from a main material and an auxiliary material, wherein the main material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70 to 90 parts of a polyolefin block copolymer and 15 to 25 parts of artificial rubber; the auxiliary material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 2 to 4 parts of afoaming agent, 0.7 to 0.9 part of a bridging agent, 1.5 to 2.5 parts of zinc oxide, 1 to 2 parts of a pigment, 5 to 10 parts of a filling agent and 0.5 to 1 part of stearic acid. Compared with other materials for foaming shoes, the shoe material composite material provided by the invention has the advantages that the attachment force between feet and the shoes is improved and the anti-slipping performance is improved. Especially, the attachment force between movable shoe pads of sports shoes including badminton shoes, basketball shoes, tennis shoes, running shoes and the like and the feet is improved, and the motility and safety of people are improved; meanwhile, the protectiveness of the shoes on the feet is also improved.