The invention discloses an automatic moving device for an instrument board. The automatic moving device comprises a track support and tracks arranged below the track support. The tracks are of a U-shaped structure. U-shaped openings of the two tracks are oppositely arranged. Installing plates arranged at intervals are arranged at the middle portions of the two tracks. The middle portions of the installing plates are fixedly connected to the track support through bolts. A base is arranged below the tracks. Two sets of gears are arranged above the base. Two positioning grooves are formed in the inner sides of the two tracks. A drive motor is arranged below the base and used for driving the rear gear to rotate. Two positioning rods are arranged below the base, and wheels are arranged at the ends, away from the base, of the positioning rods. The automatic moving device can automatically convey bakelite plates conveniently, automatic unloading can be conveniently conducted, and the unloading efficiency is improved.