The invention discloses a high-quality efficient cultivation method for miniature benincasa hispida. The high-quality efficient cultivation method is characterized by comprising steps of (1), sowing seeds and growing seedlings; (2), carrying out management at seedling stages; (3), carrying out field planting; (4), carrying out field management; (5), adjusting plants; (6), carrying out artificial pollination; (7), controlling and treating diseases and insect pests; (8), harvesting the miniature benincasa hispida. The high-quality efficient cultivation method has the advantages that facility spaces can be sufficiently utilized, and the planting benefit and the economic benefit can be increased; the quality and the disease resistance of the miniature benincasa hispida can be effectively improved, the yield of the miniature benincasa hispida can be effectively increased, and good implementation effects can be realized.