The invention aims to provide a pole and tower positioning pile capable of preventing destroying of external force. The pole and tower positioning pile is used for solving the technical problem of thefirm installation of the positioning pile. The position offset self-checking function is achieved and the technical effect that management is convenient to achieve. The pole and tower positioning pile includes a drill rod, a drill bit, an expansion joint, an expansion pressure nut, an expansion pressure ring, an expansion cylinder, a drill driving nut, a positioning point marker and a line direction indicator. The pole and tower positioning pile has the advantages that the situation that the position of the positioning pile skews when the pole and tower positioning pile is destroyed by general external force can be avoided, and meanwhile, the pole and tower positioning pile has the position offset self-checking function. The pole and tower positioning pile is easy to operate, and especially for the drilling difficulty of frozen soil in the winter, manpower can be obviously saved by means of the pole and tower positioning pile.