The invention discloses an electronic oropharyngeal inspection instrument. The electronic oropharyngeal inspection instrument includes an inspection instrument body and a press piece arranged at the front end of the body, a display screen is arranged on the body, a control circuit board is installed in the body, the display screen is electrically connected with the control circuit board, a fornix part is formed at the connection portion of the front end of the body and the press piece, an LED light source is arranged on the fornix part; the tail end of the press piece is connected with the front end of the body, the front end of the press piece is provided with a camera, the press piece is covered with a replaceable cleaning cover, and a hole used for exposing the camera is reserved in the cleaning cover. The electronic oropharyngeal inspection instrument is provided with the camera and the display screen, the picture information of a patient is obtained through the camera, after the information is displayed on the display screen, medical staff can observe more directly and can print a pattern through a printer by pressing a printing button, and the electronic oropharyngeal inspection instrument is thus more convenient to use. The electronic oropharyngeal inspection instrument is provided with the cleaning cover, the cleaning cover is made up of flexible materials and can be replaced, and thus the instrument can be clean and hygienic to use.