The present invention discloses a wave number domain coherence factor-based high-speed super-resolution stagnation point scanning imaging method. The method specifically includes the following steps that: step 1, an antenna receives and records echo signals; step 2, a reflectance function is calculated; step 3, a coherence factor is calculated; and step 4, the coherent factor is used to correct an image. According to the algorithm of the invention, the concept of the space-domain coherence factor is expanded to the wave number domain, and a distance migration imaging algorithm is used in combination, and therefore, the method can have real-time imaging capacity; and if combined with a parallel algorithm, the method can further improve efficiency. Compared with a traditional distance migration imaging algorithm and back-projection imaging algorithm, the wave number domain coherence factor-based high-speed super-resolution stagnation point scanning imaging method has higher resolution and lower side lobe and can effectively suppress base noises. Since parameters alpha and beta are adopted to adjust the performance of the coherence factor, and the suppression of the coherence factor on side lobe and weak scattering points can be balanced, and therefore, performance is stable.