The invention relates to a system used for monitoring smoke and/or discharge heat. The system used for monitoring the smoke and/or discharge the heat comprises at least one opening which can go through a corresponding sealed member for the smoke and/heat, at least one driving device which is distributed to one enclosed member and a central control unit connected to the driving device; the corresponding driving device respectively comprises an engine-driven driving unit and an independent controller ; the controller is configured to monitor functions and/ or a related driving device according to a preset time interval, including the matched enclosed member, and to decide whether the related enclosed member can be switched on/or off