The invention discloses a panoramic wave recording method and platform system capable of supporting the fault diagnosis and analysis of a power grid and belongs to the power system and automation field. The platform system of the invention comprises a three-layer structure which comprises an acquisition area, a regional station area and a master station area. According to the panoramic wave recording method, after a fault occurs on the power grid, fault acquisition terminals can be started through a plurality of means to perform multi-data type fault recording; the fault acquisition terminals indirectly upload fault information to a panoramic wave recording platform regional master station; the panoramic wave recording platform regional master station performs full-grid wave recording cooperative control; and after completing data recording, the fault acquisition terminals transmit fault wave recording files to the panoramic wave recording platform regional master station through a data transmission network; and the panoramic wave recording platform regional master station receives the fault wave recording files of all the fault acquisition terminals and then performs synchronization processing on fault data according to high-precision time scales. With the panoramic wave recording method and platform system capable of supporting the fault diagnosis and analysis of the power grid of the invention adopted, powerful data support can be provided for the automatic control of the power grid.