The invention discloses a multifunctional eye disease checking device for ophthalmology, comprising a clapboard; front and back sides of the bottom part of the clapboard are fixed with supporting legs, the back side of the clapboard is equipped with an open source single chip, and the side face of the open source single chip is equipped with a touch display screen; the front side of the top part of the clapboard is fixed with two cross beams, and the two cross beams are fixed with the clapboard through a reinforcing rib. Through a cross adjusting device, a longitudinal adjusting device and a height adjusting device, the multifunctional eye disease checking device for ophthalmology can position the checking part; the lower jaw of the patient's head part is fixed through a binder, thereby lightening the fatigue sense of a patient during the checking process; the patient's eye disease is checked through a video camera and a touch display screen, so that the working intensity of medical worker is greatly reduced; through a colorful LED lamp and an LED controller, multiple detection environments are provided, the functions of the checking device are added, so the device can meet the demand of medical workers.