The invention discloses a textile circular machine cloth winding device, and belongs to the field of textile processing mechanical equipment. The textile circular machine cloth winding device comprises a textile circular machine, a cloth supporting mechanism, a winding bracket, cloth pressing rollers and a winding roller; the textile circular machine is horizontally arranged on the upper side of the winding bracket; the cloth supporting mechanism is horizontally arranged between the textile circular machine and the winding bracket; the two sides of the winding bracket are horizontally provided with two cloth pressing rollers correspondingly; the winding roller horizontally rotates and is connected to one side of the winding bracket; one end of the winding roller is vertically provided with a winding chain wheel; the output end of a winding motor is vertically provided with a rotary chain wheel; the winding chain wheel is in transmission connection with the rotary chain wheel through a winding chain; and the cloth supporting mechanism comprises a fixed cross rod and a cloth supporting bracket, and the two sides of the fixed cross rod are obliquely provided with the cloth supporting bracket upwards. According to the textile circular machine cloth winding device, the structural design is reasonable, cloth woven by the textile circular machine can be quickly and efficiently folded and wound in a pressing mode, the cloth production processing efficiency and quality are improved, and the requirements for production usage are met.