The invention relates to a tectonic coal prediction method based on geophysical well logging information. The tectonic coal prediction method comprises the steps of: dividing a coal body structure of a coal core into various types, and determining the type, depth and thickness of the coal core in each coal seam of each well; unifying well logging data of the same type of each well to a same scale level; conducting matched homing of coal core depth and well logging depth; counting standard values of a plurality of well logging parameters of undamaged primary coal in a region; introducing a relative coal structure index RCSI; introducing a tectonic coal fluid invasion indicating parameter RLM; determining quantitative value thresholds of the RCSI and the RLM of tectonic coal of different types; calculating RCSI and RLM curves, and performing thickness interpretation of the tectonic coal; and calculating a thickness ratio of the primary coal to fragmented coal of different coal seams in each well, delineating contour maps, and interpreting and evaluating a development region of the tectonic coal. The tectonic coal prediction method can greatly reduce the experience requirements on interpretation workers, can realize simple, rapid and accurate automatic interpretation and prediction of the tectonic coal, and can meet the needs of practical application.