The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating traumatic injury, and belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine composition. The invention solves the defects of the ineffectiveness of the existing drugs. The composition consists of an external medicine and a medicine for oral administration. The external medicine comprises 8-12 parts of folium callicarpae pedunculalae, 8-12 parts of Hypericum japonicum Thumb., 5-10 parts of madder, 5-10 parts of cortex erythrinae, 3-8 parts of rhizoma smilacis glabrae, 3-8 parts of Japanese ardisia, 3-8 parts of turmeric, 1-5 parts of pine nodular branch, 1-5 parts of Pentapetes phoenicea, 1-5 parts of Artemisia anomala, 1-3 parts of rose, 1-3 parts of rhizoma corydalis and 1-3 parts of corn silk; and the medicine for oral administration comprises 8-12 parts of coptis, 8-12 parts of prunella spike, 1-3 parts of Forsythia, 5-10 parts of radix paeoniae rubra, 5-10 parts of teasel root, 8-12 parts of drynaria rhizome, 5-10 parts of Morinda officinalis, 3-8 parts of the seed of cowherb, 3-8 parts of radix curcumae, 1-3 parts of hematoxylin, 1-5 parts of curcuma rhizome, 5-10 parts of Chinese wolfberry, 3-8 parts of purpleflower holly leaf, 3-8 parts of hawthorn, and 1-3 parts of semen brassicae. The composition is applicable to patients with traumatic injury.