The invention discloses a solar cell module provided with a temperature control, comprising a solar panel and a junction box, wherein the solar panel includes a backing plate and several cell strings, the cell strings are arranged on the backing plate and are connected in series by means of welding strips, each cell string consists of several cell pieces that are connected in series, a temperature control chip is arranged on the backing plate between neighboring cell pieces, and is configured to monitor a temperature value of an area where the temperature control chip is located, a control switch is connected in parallel between an anode and a cathode of neighboring cell strings, and is configured to control whether a short circuit exists between the two neighboring cell strings, an automatic control circuit is arranged in the control box, an input terminal of the automatic control circuit is in connection with an output terminal of the temperature control chip, and an output terminal of the automatic control circuit is in connection with a controlled terminal of the control switch. The solar cell module provided with the temperature control disclosed by the invention can automatically disconnect or connect an electric energy output loop of the cell strings according to a local temperature of the solar cell module and protect the cell strings in the solar cell module from being burnt, and a manual detection or replacement is not required during the entire process, so that power generation efficiency of solar cells is increased greatly and workload of operators is reduced.