The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine cleaning and drying device and belongs to the technical field of medical instruments. The traditional Chinese medicine cleaning and drying device comprises a device base; a cleaning box support is arranged on the upper side of the device base; a cleaning box is arranged on the upper side of the cleaning box support; a dasher is arranged on the lower side of the cleaning box; a power source providing box is arranged on the left side of the cleaning box support; a power line interface is formed in the front side of the power source providing box and internally provided with a power line; a power plug is arranged on the power line; a starting control table is arranged on the right side of the cleaning box support; a device starting button is arranged on the upper side of the starting control table; a device shut-down button is arranged on the right side of the device starting button; a dryer support is arranged on the right side of the starting control table; a dryer is arranged on the upper side of the dryer support; a traditional Chinese medicine bearing board support is arranged on the right side of the dryer support; and a traditional Chinese medicine bearing board is arranged on the upper side of the traditional Chinese medicine bearing board support. The traditional Chinese medicine cleaning and drying device is complete in function, convenient to use, and efficient and practical during traditional Chinese medicine cleaning and drying, thereby relieving burdens of medical staff.