The invention provides a method capable of rapidly and accurately measuring contents of zirconium element and zirconia in strengthened dispersion platinum. The method for measuring contents of zirconium and zirconia in strengthened dispersion platinum comprises the following steps: 1) weighing strengthened dispersion platinum, adding aqua regia and dissolving; 2) evaporating after dissolving, filtering out undissolved zirconium oxide by adding hydrochloric acid, transferring a filtrate into a volumetric flask and diluting the filtrate by adding pure water to scale so as to obtain a sample of zirconium element; 3) putting the filtered zirconium oxide along with filter paper into a crucible, ashing by an electric furnace, adding ammonium sulfate and sulfuric acid, dissolving and cooling, transferring the liquid into a volumetric flask and diluting the liquid by adding pure water to scale so as to obtain a sample of zirconium oxide content; 4) building a standard curve; 5) testing; and 6) calculating. After strengthened dispersion platinum is dissolved, contents of zirconium element and zirconia in the strengthened dispersion platinum can be rapidly and accurately measured by a plasma atomic emitted spectrometer. By the method, testing accuracy and analysis efficiency are enhanced.