Provided are a wireless temperature recorder correcting apparatus and a wireless temperature recorder correcting system. The wireless temperature recorder correcting apparatus comprises an upper cover, a lower cover, a thermometer, a controller, a wireless radio frequency identification reader-writer, a heating unit and a refrigeration unit. An accommodating space is defined as an inner side space including the upper cover and an inner side space including the lower cover. A wireless temperature recorder is arranged in the accommodating space. The controller controls the heating unit and the refrigeration unit, so that temperature of the accommodating space measured by the thermometer reaches a first stable temperature. The controller controls the wireless radio frequency identification reader-writer in a wireless temperature command to enable the wireless temperature recorder to measure the temperature in the accommodating space and records the temperature in the accommodating space as a first data.