The invention belongs to the field of pharmaceutical chemistry, and provides a 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase inhibitor. The 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase inhibitor is a polysubstituted miazine statin fluorine-containing modifier of 1-fluoro-3-hydroxypentanoic acid and its salt or ester formed after ring opening of 3-fluoro-caprolactone fragment and its lactone. The structural formula of the 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase inhibitor is shown in the specification. A result of test of like compounds shows that the compounds have an HMG-CoA reductase activity inhibition effect, and can be used as a new-generation latent HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor.