The invention relates to a light-transmitting and breathable fabric with multilayer hauling nets and a radiation-proof fabric layer, and belongs to the field of textile fabric. The light-transmitting and breathable fabric comprises a fabric body (1). The upper surface of the fabric body (1) is provided with hauling net layers (2), and the lower surface of the fabric body (1) is provided with a jacquard-weave layer (3). Multiple hauling net pieces (21) are arranged on the hauling net layers (2). The jacquard-weave layer (3) is fixed on the lower surface of the fabric body (1). The fabric body (1) is made of fabric. Compound fabric is adopted in the fabric. The compound fabric is composed of a bottom layer, a middle layer and a surface layer. The bottom layer and the surface layer are connected into one through the middle layer. The surface layer is an eyelet cloth. The layering sense of the light-transmitting and breathable fabric with multilayer hauling nets and the radiation-proof fabric layer is increased through the hauling net pieces overlaid in a staggered mode and bright silks inlaid in the edges of the hauling net pieces.