An electronic device installation cabinet with a lighting device comprises a shell (1), a top cover (2), a plurality of electronic device installation plates (4) and rotary locking mechanisms, wherein the top cover (2) is used for being installed on an opening in the top of the shell (1); the electronic device installation plates (4) are used for installation of electronic devices and are rotatably installed in the shell (1); the rotary locking mechanisms are used for locking rotation of the electronic device installation plates (4).