The invention discloses a novel garbage truck, and belongs to living garbage treatment equipment. The novel garbage truck comprises a four-wheel motor vehicle body, wherein a shed type carriage is mounted behind the vehicle body, and is provided with a water tank, a luggage rack, a rain cover, an accumulator, an inverter, a camera, a garbage treater, a garbage compressor, a garbage sorting platform and a garage classifying barrel. The luggage rack, the rain cover and the camera are arranged at the top of the carriage; the accumulator, the inverter and the garbage classifying barrel are arranged at the front lower part of the carriage; and the water tank is arranged at the front upper part of the carriage. The novel garbage truck has such advantages as complete equipment, various functions, low production cost, flexibility, capability of use in sunny days and rainy days and improvement of working environment, can classify the garbage above 12 types, reduce the garbage above 95% and compress the volume of the garbage above 4: 1, has no leakage and odor in closed transportation, provides advantages for subsequent classification use of garbage resources, and solves such multiple actual difficulties as garbage classification, garbage reduction, garbage transportation and garbage resource utilization.