Disclosed is an intelligent solar tracking control system based on single chip microcomputer control. A photoelectric tracking principle and a sensor locating and tracking mode are adopted, a photoelectric sensing module conducts digital-to-analogue conversion on collected electric signals and then sends the signals to a single chip microcomputer to conduct comparative judgment, and the sunlight can be tracked through a hydraulic driving module. A real-time communication module is used for timing years, months, days, hours, minutes and seconds, and for periodically detecting and compensating the tracking accuracy of the system. A wind power sensing module can be used for monitoring strong wind severe weather and feeding the information back to the single chip microcomputer to achieve automatic shutdown protection, so that the wind-resistant performance of the system is guaranteed. An LCD display module and a wireless communication module are used for achieving human-computer interaction and real-time communication, the operating modes of the system can be switched, the motion parameters of the system can be adjusted, the environmental parameters of the system can be set, artificial intelligence and automatic control can be tightly combined, and therefore the system can maintain good stability under different regions and environments.