The invention provides an environment optimization operation system which aims to solve the problem that an existing optimization mode has a single function. The environment optimization operation system comprises a terminal installation pool. A spraying pipe network, a water supply and drainage pipe network and at least one water mirror cup are arranged in the terminal installation pool. The water supply and drainage pipe network is spread over the periphery of the water mirror cups. One end of the water supply and drainage pipe network is connected with the water mirror cups and the other end of the water supply and drainage pipe network is divided into three connectors which are connected with a valve through flanges respectively. A pressure gage is installed on the valve. The valve is connected with a water supply pool. A water supply pump is arranged between the water supply pool and the valve. The spraying pipe network is spread over the periphery of the water mirror cups. One end of the spraying pipe network is connected with the water mirror cups and the other end of the spraying pipe network is connected with a spraying main machine and is used for conveying water for spraying. The environment optimization operation system integrates the functions of cooling, dedusting, cleaning, landscaping, environmental reformation and the like and is low in cost, and the application process of the environment optimization operation system is efficient and environmentally friendly. The environment optimization operation system is suitable for the outdoor places in the open air, such as a square, a park, a municipal road, a bridge, an urban building, a port, an agriculture place and a water conservancy place.