The invention provides a transparent PA6 (Polyamide) composite material which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100-200 parts of PA6, 10-15 parts of metallic stearate, 5-8 parts of an inorganic nucleating agent, 5-15 parts of fiberglass powder, 5-15 parts of glass beads, 0.1-1 part of an antioxidant and 0.1-0.5 part of a lubricating dispersant. The transparent PA6 composite material which is good in transparent effect and low in cost is produced by an additive modifying method, so that the material is simple in production process, low in cost, and free from transitional products and environmental pollutants.