The invention discloses a device for centrally controlling the power equipment transportation quality, which can comprehensively monitor power equipment, transmit quality data in real time and timely report faults during the transportation process. The device comprises a baseband processor, a ZigBee processor, a satellite positioning chip, a battery with a power management unit and a subscriber identity module (SIM) card interface; and the baseband processor is respectively connected with the ZigBee processor, the satellite positioning chip, the battery with the power management unit and the SIM card interface, and a temperature gauge, a collision recording meter, a gas pressure gauge, an inclination sensor and a displacement sensor are respectively connected with the ZigBee processor. The invention further provides a method for centrally controlling through utilizing the device.