The invention discloses a preparation method for a quick hardening early strength hydraulic cementing material. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps of: taking the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 40-70 percent of calcium oxide residues, 10-30 percent of bauxite, 0-10 percent of ardealite and 0-20 percent of iron pyrite cinders; metering the raw materials according to certain proportions, mixing, and grinding to 200 meshes to obtain a raw material without sieve residue; calcining the raw material at the temperature of 1,250-1,350 DEG C for 30-60 minutes,and quenching to the room temperature to obtain a clinker; and preparing the clinker and natural dihydrate gypsum in the mass ratio of (85-95):(5-15), mixing and grinding till the specific surface area is 400-550m<2>/Kg to obtain the quick hardening early strength hydraulic cementing material. Due to the adoption of the method, industrial waste residues are utilized fully, waste is changed into treasure, energy is saved, emission is reduced, and the prepared hydraulic cementing material has the advantages of energy saving, environment friendliness and high performance.