The invention provides a method for manufacturing gold-inlaid relief sculpture artistic porcelain. The method sequentially comprises the following steps of: 1) designing and drawing decorating patterns; 2) manufacturing a corrosion-resistance mask; 3) repasting the corrosion-resistance mask; 4) performing abrasion treatment; 5) applying gold; and 6) burning, wherein the step of performing the abrasion treatment is to abrade porcelain adhered with an abrasion mask with relief sculpture decorating patterns on an abrader; the step of applying gold is to apply 12 percent of gold paste to a corresponding region of the cleaned and dried porcelain which is subjected to the abrasion treatment by using a writing brush, and the gold-inlaid relief sculpture porcelain decorating patterns are predesigned in the region; and the step of burning is to flat place the porcelain in a roller table type continuous operation high-temperature rapid decoration firing kiln for firing. According to the manufacturing method provided by the invention, body health of operators and ecological environment are prevented from damages, a relief sculpture layer is over 100microns thick and has a remarkable stereoscopic and spatial impression. Furthermore, the profile of the relief sculpture texture patterns is bright, clean, fine and smooth, the edges of the patterns are sharp and steep without burrs, and gold is inlaid in the relief sculpture to show a sumptuous and elegant impression.