The invention discloses a static pressure type measurement device for compaction degree of a layered-filling road embankment. The measurement device comprises a bracket, a dowel bar and a control display, wherein the bracket consists of an upper beam, a lower beam, a left beam and a right beam; the upper beam, the lower beam, the left beam and the right beam are fixedly connected to form a frame; a support beam is arranged between the left beam and the right beam; a gear set is arranged on the support beam; a shifting handle is arranged on the gear set; a through hole is respectively arranged on the upper beam, the lower beam and the support beam; the dowel bar penetrates through the three through holes and is meshed with the gear set; and the bottom of the dowel bar is provided with a sensor which is connected with the control display. According to the invention, the static-sounding penetration resistance is used for measuring the compaction degree of road beds, thus the measurement device disclosed by the invention has the advantages of accuracy and fastness for measuring and convenience for carrying.