The invention relates to a method for vertically transporting building materials, which is implemented by a vertical transportation lifting frame mainly comprising a rail frame (2), a bearing steel pipe (4) and a lifting lug connected with the rail frame (2). The method comprises the following steps of: stacking the building materials; preparing lifting operation; and transporting the building materials. The method has the advantages that: the method is convenient to operate; the materials are stacked by maintaining the original appearance, so consumed time and labor of cleaning the materialsagain are zero; a skid-proof hook is welded on the bearing steel pipe and is provided with a latch, so the lifting process is safe and reliable; collapse and falling of the materials caused by bumpiness are effectively avoided during the vertical transportation of the materials; and the method is easy to popularize and the like.