The invention provides a bus type district heating metrological management system capable of being controlled remotely by mobile phones, which comprises an intelligent control ultrasonic heat energy local measurement and control network and a long-distance heat supply metrological management network which are based on an RS485 bus, wherein based on a GPRS/GSM communication module, long-distance wireless network communication is formed between the intelligent control ultrasonic heat energy local measurement and control network and the long-distance heat supply metrological management network. The bus type district heating metrological management system reduces the reformation cost and reduces the labor cost and labor strength of heating power companies through centralized management, so that users can check heat supply information anytime and anywhere when staying out and performs appropriate heating, heating stop and heat output regulation of houses by controlling electronic control valves, and the energy and heating cost are saved.